1、[单选题] ( ) refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms.摘要：1、[单选题] ( ) refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms.A、Lexical meaningB、Sentential meaningC、Utterance meaningD、Literal ...
A、Lexical meaning
B、Sentential meaning
C、Utterance meaning
D、Literal meaning
2、[单选题] ( ) is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts.A、Pragmatics
B、Discourse analysis
C、Dialectology
D、Morphology
3、[判断题] 'Affix hopping refers to the bound morphemes in the verb group hop backward to join the following member in the verb group .A、错误
B、正确
4、[判断题] The distinctive feature of place of articulation alone can make necessary distinction between some consonantsA、错误
B、正确
5、[判断题] 'Traditional notional grammar is a bottom-up approach,A、错误
B、正确
6、[判断题] 'The same conjunction may indicate different cohesive relation in different contexts.A、错误
B、正确
7、[判断题] Inflection means forming a new word by adding an element such as an affix.A、错误
B、正确
8、[判断题] A constituent structure rule is one that governs selecting from the lexicon a lexical item and inserting it into a terminal node of a constituent structure as its daughter.A、错误
B、正确
9、[判断题] Affixation changes the grammatical class of the word .A、错误
B、正确
10、[单选题] 'Productivity is characterised by the feature of ( ).A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
11、[单选题] The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular languageA、illocutionary act
B、locutionary act
C、perlocutionary act
12、[判断题] The implementation of lexical insertion rules need to be subject to no restrictions.A、错误
B、正确
13、[单选题] ( )of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels.A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
14、[单选题] 'The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular languageA、illocutionary act
B、locutionary act
C、perlocutionary act
15、[单选题] According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought.A、Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
B、Positivist theory
C、Use theory
D、Speech Acts theory
16、[单选题] ( ) is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and prod uction.A、Pragmatics
B、Phonology
C、Dialectology
D、Psycholinguistics
17、[单选题] 'The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be ( ) similarA、phonetically
B、phonologically
C、sound
D、seem
18、[单选题] ( ）is a concretisation of the biological and sociological aspects of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of languageA、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
19、[单选题] ( )the main source of energy for speaking, initiating the airflow for speech, hence pulmonic airstream mechanism.A、Mouth
B、Heart
C、Nose
D、Lung
20、[判断题] 'Consonants all involve the vibration of the vocal foldsA、错误
B、正确
21、[单选题] Language has （ ） that distinguish it from other semiotic systems used by humans and animals.A、function
B、design features
C、importance
D、performance
22、[判断题] 'Duality makes it possible for second/foreign language learningA、错误
B、正确
23、[判断题] Language is entirely arbitrary.A、错误
B、正确
24、[判断题] Different language make use of the same set of speech sounds.A、错误
B、正确
25、[单选题] ( ) refers to the speed of speech.A、Loudness
B、Stress
C、Tempo
D、Tone
26、[判断题] A simple sentence consists of a single clause which contains a subject and a predicate and stands alone as its own sentence.A、错误
B、正确
27、[判断题] Sometimes bound morphemes can be used by themselves.A、错误
B、正确
28、[判断题] 'Grammatical morpheme must be a bound morpheme.A、错误
B、正确
29、[单选题] ( ) are a group of words and expressions that refer to the personal, temporal or spatial characteristics of the context within which a text is produced.A、Nouns
B、Adjectives
C、Verbs
D、Deictics
30、[单选题] 'The transformational generative grammar was proposed by ( ).A、Noam Chomsky
B、Jacobson
C、Haliday
D、Nida
31、[判断题] Oral cavity is the place where oral, nasal and nasalised oral sounds are shaped.A、错误
B、正确
32、[判断题] Inflectional morpheme may be a free morpheme.A、错误
B、正确
33、[单选题] '( ) refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech.A、Loudness
B、Rhythm
C、Tempo
D、Tone
34、[判断题] Cataphoric reference refers to the reference where the presupposed occurs in the text after the word or expression that is presupposing.A、错误
B、正确
35、[判断题] A language is an isolating language if its morphemes are all bound morphemesA、错误
B、正确
36、[单选题] ( ) refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech.A、Loudness
B、Rhythm
C、Tempo
D、Tone
37、[单选题] Which h of the following disciplines doen't belong to micro-linguistics?A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Dialectology
38、[单选题] Phonemes in contrast are differentiated and related by their ( ).A、perfomation
B、feature
C、function
D、distinctive feature
39、[单选题] () refers to the sameness in meaning between two or more words.A、Synonymy
B、Polysemy
C、Homonymy
D、Antonymy
40、[判断题] Duality is a concretisation of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of language.A、错误
B、正确
41、[判断题] When a node directly descends from another, without any other nodes intervening, the hierarchical relationship between them is called immediate domination.A、错误
B、正确
42、[判断题] Reference relates linguistic forms to some other related linguistic formsA、错误
B、正确
43、[单选题] ( ) is the science that studies how speech sounds are used in language to convey meanings.A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Dialectology
44、[单选题] ( ) reference refers to the reference where the presupposed occurs in the text before the word or expression that is presupposing.A、Exophoric
B、Anaphoric
C、Endophoric
D、Cataphoric
45、[单选题] ( ) is the first stressed syllable in the tone-unit.A、pre-head
B、head
C、nuclear tail
D、nucleus
46、[单选题] A ( ) is one that may be used to distinguish one speech sound from another.A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctive feature
D、function
47、[判断题] ' An inflectional morpheme does not change the grammatical class of the word.A、错误
B、正确
48、[判断题] Discourse analysis is more concerned with conventional implicatures than conversational ones.A、错误
B、正确
49、[单选题] A ( ) is one that may be used to distinguish one speech sound from another.A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctive feature
D、function
50、[判断题] Compared to phonetics, phonology is more concerned with the organisation of speech sounds in relation to the conveyance of meaning.A、错误
B、正确
